SPEAKEASY 1 · UNIT 21

Habits, Things & People

something / anything · Present Continuous clothes · habits & frequency · there is / there are · have / has · both / only one · with / without · pronouns

Unit 21 łączy kilka wcześniejszych tematów w bardziej naturalne mówienie o codziennym życiu, ubraniach, domu, nawykach i ludziach.

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KROK 1 · SOMETHING / ANYTHING

Something or anything?

SOMETHING

Najczęściej w zdaniach twierdzących.

I am wearing something red.

ANYTHING

Najczęściej w pytaniach i przeczeniach.

Are you wearing anything new?

Po something / anything przymiotnik stoi po wyrażeniu: something red, anything expensive.

Choose the correct word

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

What are you wearing today?

NOW / TODAY → am / is / are + verb-ing
I am wearing a blue shirt. · She is wearing glasses.

1. Are you wearing anything blue today?

2. Are you wearing anything new today?

3. What are you wearing today?

KROK 2 · HABITS

Present Simple + frequency

always

usually

often

sometimes

Habits = Present Simple
I eat breakfast. · She drinks coffee. · He prefers Coke.

Frequency adverb before the main verb: I usually eat breakfast.

Routine or now?

REAL-LIFE MINI TASK

5 simple habits for a good day

Wake up early.
Eat breakfast every day.
Drink water in the morning.
Eat fruit during the day.
Go for a short walk.
In the evening, read a book and sleep early.

Which of these habits do you already have?

Which habit would be good for you?

KROK 3 · THERE IS / THERE ARE + HAVE

Describe your room

There is

jedna rzecz

There is a desk.

There are

więcej rzeczy

There are three books.

Have / has

posiadanie

I have a desk.

There is / there are / have

Your room

1. Is there a TV in your room?

2. Are there books in your room?

3. Do you have a desk in your room?

KROK 4 · BOTH / ONLY ONE

Both or only one?

BOTH

= oboje / obydwa

Both my parents work.

We both like pizza.

ONLY ONE OF

= tylko jeden z dwóch

Only one of them is open.

Think carefully

About you

1. Do both of your parents work?

2. Are both of your eyes open right now?

KROK 5 · BIG REVIEW

With / without · body parts · stative verbs · get

Body

wrist · eyes · hand

With / without

coffee with milk
pizza without cheese

Stative verbs

like · prefer · need

✓ I like coffee.
✕ I am liking coffee.

GET

get up · get dressed · get ready · get tired

Mixed review

Your answers

1. Do you like coffee with milk or without milk?

2. What time do you usually get up?

3. What do you prefer: tea or coffee?

KROK 6 · PRONOUNS

I / me / my ...

Subject

I · you · he · she · it · we · they

Object

me · you · him · her · it · us · them

Possessive adjective

my · your · his · her · its · our · their

Subject wykonuje czynność. Object otrzymuje czynność. Possessive pokazuje do kogo coś należy.

Choose the correct pronoun

Type the missing pronoun

1. Maria is my friend. ___ lives in Madrid.

2. I like Tom. I see ___ every day.

3. We have a dog. ___ name is Max.

4. Tom and Anna are students. ___ study English.

KROK 7 · READING

A normal morning

Mia usually gets up at seven o'clock. She gets dressed and eats breakfast at home. She usually drinks tea with milk, but she sometimes drinks coffee. She likes fruit and often eats something healthy before work.

Today is different. Mia is wearing something new — a green jacket. She is also wearing glasses. There is a big bag next to her chair, and there are two books on the table. Mia has a busy day, but she is ready.

Her brother Sam lives with her. They both like coffee, but only one of them drinks it every morning. Sam prefers tea. He is looking for his keys because he can't find them anywhere.

Read carefully

Full sentence answers

1. What does Mia usually drink?

2. What is Mia wearing today?

3. Why is Sam looking for his keys?

UNIT 21 · FINAL CHALLENGE

One big mix

something / anything · habits · room language · both · with / without · pronouns

Mini profile

Napisz 6–8 zdań o sobie. Użyj przynajmniej czterech z tych elementów:

something / anything

usually / often

there is / are

both / only one

with / without

my / him / their

get up

Present Continuous

⭐ Unit 21 score

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